Deduction in Respect of Interest on Loan for Residential House Property

Section 80EE of the Income Tax Act provides an additional deduction for interest paid on home loans taken for acquisition of a residential house property, specifically for first-time home buyers. This deduction is over and above Section 24(b) limit of ₹2,00,000.

It is aimed at encouraging home ownership among individuals, especially the middle-class segment.

 Applicability – Who Can Claim?

The deduction under Section 80EE is available only to individuals. This means:

  • HUFs, firms, companies, and AOPs are not eligible.
  • The assessee must be an individual taxpayer.

 

Conditions to Avail Deduction under Section 80EE

The following conditions must be satisfied to claim this deduction:

Condition Explanation
🔹Loan Sanction Period The home loan must have been sanctioned between 1st April 2016 and 31st March 2017. (This provision has not been extended under Budget 2025)
🔹Loan Amount Limit The amount of the loan taken should not exceed ₹35,00,000.
🔹Property Value Limit The value (stamp duty value or cost) of the residential house should not exceed ₹50,00,000.
🔹First-time Home Buyer The individual should not own any residential house property at the time of sanction of the loan.
🔹Loan from Recognized Entity The loan must be taken from a financial institution or a housing finance company.

 

✅ Amount of Deduction Available

  • The maximum deduction available under Section 80EE is ₹50,000 per financial year.
  • This is in addition to ₹2,00,000 deduction allowed under Section 24(b) for interest on housing loan (under the head “Income from House Property”).

Step-by-Step Process to Claim Deduction

🔹 Step 1: Check Eligibility

Ensure you satisfy all the conditions mentioned above — especially the loan date (2016–2017), loan amount, and property value.

🔹 Step 2: Obtain Interest Certificate

Get the interest certificate from the bank or housing finance company clearly stating:

  • Total interest paid
  • Break-up of principal and interest
  • Loan sanction date and loan amount

🔹 Step 3: Calculate Deduction

  • From the total interest paid, first claim ₹2,00,000 under Section 24(b) (if the property is self-occupied).
  • Then, claim an additional ₹50,000 under Section 80EE, if eligible.

🔹 Step 4: File in ITR

While filing your Income Tax Return (ITR-1 or ITR-2), enter this deduction under the section:

“Deduction under Chapter VI-A – Section 80EE”

🔹 Step 5: Keep Documents Ready

No need to attach documents, but keep:

  • Loan sanction letter
  • Interest certificate
  • Proof of house value (agreement/deed)
  • PAN of lender, if asked
    for verification, if any.

 

As perFinance Act 2025

  • No amendment or extension has been made to Section 80EE.
  • The deduction under Section 80EE is still available only for loans sanctioned between 1st April 2016 to 31st March 2017.
  • New first-time homebuyers cannot claim deduction under Section 80EE unless their loan falls within this old time window.

⚠️Note: For home loans sanctioned after 1st April 2019, Section 80EEA (now expired) was applicable earlier, but no replacement provision has been introduced in Finance Act 2025.

 

✅ 7. Key Differences – Section 80EE vs Section 24(b)

Feature Section 80EE Section 24(b)
Type of deduction Additional benefit Standard housing loan deduction
Maximum Limit ₹50,000 ₹2,00,000 (for self-occupied)
Property Type Residential house only Both self-occupied and let-out
Loan Sanction Period 1 Apr 2016 – 31 Mar 2017 only No such restriction
Ownership Condition Must be first-time home buyer No such restriction
Allowed under Chapter VI-A Income from House Property

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